After experiencing a negative medical outcome, it can be tough to process exactly what happened. Was it an unavoidable risk of your treatment, or did a healthcare provider make a mistake? Medical professionals who fail to adhere to accepted standards of care can be held liable for medical malpractice.
However, a doctor can make a decision you don’t agree with, with negative consequences, and still have rigorously adhered to top medical standards. On this page, the experienced attorneys at Levin & Perconti will help you understand whether your case qualifies as medical malpractice.
What is Medical Malpractice?
Medical malpractice goes beyond a doctor or other medical professional merely making a mistake: while many patients will have the unfortunate experience of their health care professionals making a mistake, not all of these mistakes are of a serious enough degree to be considered medical malpractice. In order for a medical mistake to rise to the level of medical malpractice, the health care professional involved must have acted negligently. In order to bring a medical malpractice action, the doctor, facility, or other medical professional must not only make a mistake through a negligent action, the mistake must cause injury to either the patient or their family member.
Negligence itself, in a theoretical sense, is determined in light of what a reasonably prudent medical professional would have done in the same set of circumstances. When determining how a particular action by a medical professional in a medical malpractice suit will be judged, first the court must look at what the standard of care that the professional will be held to. That standard of care is what procedures, methods, and actions would be used by other medical professionals treating a person with the same injuries or under the same or similar circumstance in the same place that the treatment occurred. As an example, in the case of a 30 year old working professional with diabetes living in Cook County, the standard of care their doctor or nurse must use is the standard other doctors in Cook County or the greater Chicago area would use in treating a 30 year old with diabetes.
How Can I Determine Whether I Experienced Medical Malpractice?
A valid medical malpractice case requires you to prove four key elements:
- The healthcare provider owed you a duty of care as a patient to uphold professional standards in your treatment.
- The provider breached that duty by failing to adhere to the accepted standard of care.
- The provider’s breach of duty directly caused you to suffer harm.
- You suffered compensable damages as a result of the provider’s breach.
Without each of these elements, your claims won’t succeed. For example, you may be able to prove your doctor breached their duty of care to you, but you can’t recover damages if you can’t show causation between that breach and your injuries.
What Are Some Signs of Medical Malpractice to Look Out For?
Medical malpractice can be tough to spot, especially as a regular person who has suffered a treatment-based injury. However, there are some red flags to look out for:
- Your healthcare providers give conflicting information about what happened to you
- Your doctor didn’t order a diagnostic test for a common condition, despite clear symptoms
- You experience infection symptoms, unexpected pain, or unexplained weakness following surgery
- Your surgical incision is in a different location than you were told to expect
- You were prescribed a medication that your chart shows you are allergic to
- There is missing or inconsistent information in your medical records
- Another healthcare provider questions your treatment decisions
What Are Some Examples of Malpractice in Different Medical Specialties?
Medical malpractice can often look different depending on the medical specialty involved in your treatment. Some examples include:
| Specialty | Possible Scenarios |
| Obstetrics & Gynecology |
|
| Emergency Medicine |
|
| General Surgery |
|
| Oncology |
|
How Long Do I Have to File a Medical Malpractice Claim in Illinois?
For adults, the Illinois statute of limitations for medical malpractice is almost always two years after the date you discover your injury, with some narrow exceptions allowing for four years. Regardless of your situation, it’s best to get started right away, as missing the filing deadline means losing your chance to pursue a claim.
The earlier you take legal action, the sooner you can find and preserve critical evidence, improving your chances at building a strong case and recovering the compensation you deserve.
How Does Levin & Perconti Investigate Medical Malpractice?
Our trusted Chicago-based medical malpractice lawyers start each case by listening intently to your experiences and concerns. After your initial consultation, here’s what you can expect from our malpractice claims process:
- Our team will review your medical records and speak with the healthcare providers involved to better understand what happened.
- We’ll consult with medical experts for an independent opinion on whether malpractice occurred and how it happened.
- We’ll evaluate your case to assess potential damages and pursue the compensation you may be entitled to.
- Your lawyer will communicate with the opposing party and their insurance company to negotiate a fair settlement.
- If settlement talks fail, we’ll file a lawsuit and, if necessary, advocate for you in court to pursue a favorable outcome.
Suspecting Malpractice? Explore Your Legal Options Today
If you believe you may be a victim of medical malpractice, the experienced legal team at Levin & Perconti is ready to help you get justice. Contact us online or call (312) 332-2872 today to schedule a free consultation and learn more about your next steps.